What was Gallio's response to the accusations against Paul by the Jews?

• A. He jailed them.
• B. He dismissed the case and allowed them to go free.
• C. He judged in their favor.
• D. He refused to judge such matters and drove them from the judgment seat.

Answer: (D)

Gallio’s response shows a clear distinction between Roman civil authority and Jewish religious disputes. He recognizes that the accusation against Paul concerns words and their own law, not a Roman crime or civil wrong that he should adjudicate. So he tells the Jews to settle it themselves under their own law and, importantly, he drives them from the judgment seat, effectively dismissing the case. This type of ruling fits his role as proconsul who will not intrude into matters he considers outside Roman jurisdiction. It’s the best answer because it reflects both his refusal to judge such matters and his action of removing the accusers from the court, rather than jailing anyone or ruling in favor of the Jews.